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Pickleball Serve: Master the Basics

A Guide for Beginners

If you’re new to the world of pickleball, you might find the serve a bit daunting. But don’t worry! Once you understand the basic rules and techniques, you’ll be serving like a pro in no time. This article will walk you through the fundamentals of a pickleball serve.

What is a Pickleball Serve?

A serve in pickleball is the stroke that starts each point. The server strikes the ball with their paddle, sending it over the net and into the diagonally opposite service court. The serve sets the tone for the entire rally, so getting it right is crucial.

Rules of a Pickleball Serve

Before we get into the techniques, let’s discuss the rules:

  1. Underhand Stroke: The serve must be hit with an underhand stroke, meaning the paddle’s contact with the ball must be below the server’s waist.
  2. Diagonal Service: The serve must land in the diagonal service court opposite from the server. If the ball hits any part of the ‘No-volley zone’ (also known as the kitchen), it is considered a fault.
  3. Foot Fault: The server’s feet must stay behind the baseline during the serve. Stepping on or over the baseline before the ball is struck is considered a ‘foot fault.’
  4. Double Bounce Rule: After the serve, the receiving team must let the ball bounce once before returning it, and the serving team must also let the returned ball bounce once before hitting it. This is known as the double bounce or two-bounce rule.

Techniques for a Successful Serve

Now that we’ve covered the rules, let’s dive into techniques to help you master the serve:

  1. Grip: Hold the paddle comfortably with a relaxed grip. Too tight and you’ll lack control; too loose and you’ll risk dropping the paddle.
  2. Stance: Stand sideways to the net with your non-dominant foot slightly forward. This will provide better balance and alignment.
  3. Swing: Start your swing low with the paddle head below your wrist and finish high. Imagine you’re painting a rainbow with your paddle.
  4. Contact: Strike the ball below your waist level with a smooth, upward motion. Remember, it’s an underhand stroke.
  5. Follow-through: After contacting the ball, continue your upward swing, pointing your paddle towards your target.
  6. Placement: Aim for deep serves, which can push the receiving team back and give you more time to prepare for the next shot.

Practice Makes Perfect

Remember, serving in pickleball, like any other sport, requires practice. Start slow, focus on getting the serve in, then work on accuracy and power.

By understanding the rules and mastering the basic techniques, you’ll be well on your way to developing a strong, reliable serve. So, grab your paddle and get out on the court. Happy serving!

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